01 / The focus

Look at the graphic and its surroundings together.

A mark does not arrive alone. It meets an outline, an edge, a material impression and a viewing context. Those relationships can change what the same drawing seems to do.

The notebook uses small studies to keep that change visible before a larger project takes shape.

02 / The method

Keep a comparison you can explain.

Choose a surface and name the effect you want to examine. A few versions with one stable element can make the next decision easier to discuss.

The drawings are working studies of scale, placement and repetition. Their purpose is to help read a composition, rather than stand in for a finished object.

03 / The proof

Use an actual-size sketch as a question.

A simple paper outline can reveal the space a graphic needs and the details that lose their role when the composition becomes smaller.

Keep the useful observation beside the study. It gives another version a clearer starting point than a large collection of unlabelled alternatives.

04 / The practice

Let the surface sharpen the idea.

Work with a familiar graphic and a format you can describe. Ask which part of the idea needs to remain recognisable and which part can change.

A small, well-read study is a useful result. It can show a direction to continue, a detail to simplify or a relationship worth trying again.